Crazylegs said:
See I don't see a noticeable power change, the car does of course make it's power higher up in the revs but the only gear I really see a major increase in power in is 4th, in all other gears once over 6000rpm or whatever point VTEC comes in the car accelerates quicker that I do agree with. I don't feel a kick of sorts, the engine obviously makes a better noise but no boot in the back like I imagine a forced induction car would give.
Perhaps I'm just thinking about it too much. Mind you my old B20 EK9 was mapped for VTEC to come in a lot lower down the rev range and you could certainly feel it in the B20.
The VTEC on a K20 is less noticeable than on a B or H series engine. Honda designed these engines so that the torque curve dipped just before VTEC. Then when the cross over happened it was more noticeable as you got a surge of torque in one hit.
The K20 is different. The torque curve is a lot less and is more balanced. So when the cross over happens it won't give you the same feeling as the B or H series engines.
VTEC will only engage once all the parameters are correct. Oil level, oil pressure, cross over point (6k) and more than 70% throttle. There are other things it measures too like A/F ratio and crank and cam sensors.
VTEC is not a gradual thing either. It literally is a cross over. The two cam rollers lock together to form one large roller in which the middle cam lobe is used as it has a longer/higher duration. Effectively we have 16 valves 16 lower power cam lobes and 8 higher power cam lobes. This is done instantly once the parameters are met giving you VTEC.
If you see the picture below you have from top to bottom;
Cam shafts with the three lobes
Three rollers - these roll across the lobes and the tappets
Underneath the middle roller is a lost motion assembly. These take up the slack when VTEC isn't engaged. They are basically big springs.
And then the valve heads
In between the rollers are little poles and springs. Once VTEC is activated these poles slide across to lock the three rollers together. The engine then uses just the longer/higher duration cam lobe and so VTEC engages.
Simple but very effective, reliable and strong.
Hope that helps
Adam